钱鞠,王根绪,马金辉,高前兆.西北干旱区生态环境建设支撑体系的构建[J].干旱地区农业研究,2003,(1):102~107
西北干旱区生态环境建设支撑体系的构建
The design of support systems of eco-environmental construction in arid regions in northwest China
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2003.01.24
中文关键词:  生态环境  恢复建设  支撑体系  西北干旱区
英文关键词:eco-environment  restoration and construction  support sys tems  northwest arid region
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目"中国北方沙漠化过程及其防治研究"(G2000048701)资助
作者单位
钱鞠 兰州大学资源环境学院甘肃兰州 730000中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所甘肃兰州 730000 
王根绪 兰州大学资源环境学院甘肃兰州 730000中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所甘肃兰州 730000 
马金辉 兰州大学资源环境学院甘肃兰州 730000 
高前兆 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所甘肃兰州 730000 
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中文摘要:
      北干旱区的自然环境脆弱性叠加不合理的水土资源开发等人类活动干扰是导致区域生态环境日趋恶化的根本原因,已严重制约社会经济的可持续发展。针对当前生态环境建设实际,提出应在实现水资源可持续利用、建立完善的管理体制及法律体系、调整产业结构、积极推进城镇化进程、大力发展科技教育等方面采取有力措施。以此为重要支撑,恢复与重建受损生态系统,改善区域生态环境,实现环境与经济社会协调发展。
英文摘要:
      The regional eco-environment in arid regions in northwest China has been incre asingly worsened because of the vulnerability of natural environment and the hum an activities of exploiting irrationally water and soil resources. It badly restricts the reali zation of economic and social sustainable development. In connection with the ac tual situations of eco-environmental construction at present, this paper presen ts that it is necessary to take measures in achieving the sustainable utilizatio n of water resources, establishing the perfect administration and law systems, a djusting industry structure, carrying forward the process of urbanization, devel oping science and technology and education, and so on. These are the important s upport systems to the restoration and reconstruction of destroyed eco-system, a nd the successful improvement of regional eco-environment. They will also be im portant to realize the coordinate development of social environment and economy.
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