杨善云,贺江舟,税军峰,贺学礼,马永清.几种化学和物理方法处理对狼毒种子发芽率的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2004,(1):66~69
几种化学和物理方法处理对狼毒种子发芽率的影响
Influence of different treatments on the germination rate of Stellera chamaej asme Lseeds
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2004.01.14
中文关键词:  狼毒  种子发芽率  物理方法  化学方法
英文关键词:Stellera chamaejasme L  germination rate  physical method  chemical method
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX1-06); 国家"十·五"科技攻关项目(2001BA508B19)
作者单位
杨善云 西北农林科技大学生命科学学院陕西 杨凌 712100 
贺江舟 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所陕西 杨凌 712100 
税军峰 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所陕西 杨凌 712100 
贺学礼 西北农林科技大学生命科学学院陕西 杨凌 712100 
马永清 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所陕西 杨凌 712100 
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中文摘要:
      几种不同方法对狼毒种子进行处理结果表明:浓度为1.25g/L的甲基托布津溶液浸种0.5h,置于浓度为2.5mg/L的赤霉素(GA3)溶液润湿的培养皿中,发芽率最高(61.7%),其次是98%浓度H2SO4稀释50倍液浸种0.5h,置于浓度为2.5mg/L的赤霉素(GA3)溶液润湿的培养皿中发芽效果较好(48.3%)。变温和紫外线照射对狼毒种子的发芽都有一定的效果。超声波处理和NaOH浸种有抑制作用。
英文摘要:
      This paper reports the influence of different treatments on the germination rate of Stellera. chamaejasme L. seeds. The results showed that the germination rate was the highest (61.7%) when the S.chamaejasme seeds were soaked for 0.5 h with 1.25 g/L methiophanate-methyl sulfur and cultured in Petri dishes with 2.5 mg/L GA3, and the germination rate was 48.3% when the seeds were soaked for 0.5 h with 50-fold dilution of 98% (v/v) sulphuric acid and cultured in Petri dishes with 2.5 mg/L GH3 The germination rate of S. chamaejasme seeds could be improved when treated with varied temperature or ultraviolet radiation, but be inhibited when treated with ultrasonic wave or NaOH solution.
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