盛海彦,李军乔,杨银柱,李红英.土壤水分对鹅绒委陵菜表型可塑性的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2004,(3):119~122
土壤水分对鹅绒委陵菜表型可塑性的影响
Response of phenotypic plasticity of Potentilla anserine L. to soil moisture
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2004.03.28
中文关键词:  土壤水分  匍匐茎草本植物  鹅绒委陵菜  表型可塑性
英文关键词:soil moisture  prostrate herb  Potentilla anserine L.  phenotypic plasticity
基金项目:
作者单位
盛海彦 青海大学农牧学院农学系青海 西宁 810003 
李军乔 青海大学农牧学院农学系青海 西宁 810003 
杨银柱 青海大学农牧学院农学系青海 西宁 810003 
李红英 青海大学农牧学院农学系青海 西宁 810003 
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中文摘要:
      研究了不同土壤水分条件对匍匐茎草本植物鹅绒委陵菜表型可塑性的影响,结果表明:间隔子、叶片数、分枝密度、分枝长度、分枝角度呈二次曲线变化;土壤含水量为田间最大持水量的64%左右的生境最为适宜;其复叶长对土壤含水量的反应可用Yield Density 曲线描述;其小叶间隔随着土壤水分的增加而增加,遵循Logistic曲线变化。克隆植物构型的可塑性有可能促进其对斑块性分布土壤水分资源的利用,因而具有一定的生态学意义。
英文摘要:
      The research was carried out to investigate the response of phenotypic plasticity of the prostrate herb Potentilla anserine L.to different soil moisture condition,i.e.,10%,25%,40%,55%,70%, 85%,100% of field water capacity( FWC) on the soil of castanozem.The results showed that the spacer length,lamina number,branching intensity,branching length and branching angle of Potentilla anserine L.changed by quadratic curve;The optimum habitat for the plant was about 64% of FWC;The relationship between lamina length and soil moisture coincided to the yield density curve;The change of foliole space with soil moisture was simulated by logistic model.The architectural plasticity of clonal plants may enhance the exploitation of soil moisture resources,which have some ecological significance.
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