侯琼.内蒙古农牧交错带春季土壤底墒估算模式研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2005,(2):36~42
内蒙古农牧交错带春季土壤底墒估算模式研究
Model to estimate soil moisture in the regions with farming and animal husbandry coexisting of Inner Mongolia in spring
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2005.02.08
中文关键词:  土壤底墒  估算模式  农牧交错带
英文关键词:soil moisture  estimation model  interlaced regions  farming  animal husbandry
基金项目:内蒙古“十五”科技攻关项目“内蒙古典型农牧交错区农业气候资源细化和利用研究”(20020703)
作者单位
侯琼 内蒙古气象科研所内蒙古 呼和浩特 010051 
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中文摘要:
      利用内蒙古农牧交错区13个站点20a的土壤水分观测资料和常规气象资料,分析了前期不同时段降水量(R)和参考作物蒸散量(Eo)与春季实测底墒的关系,分别建立了不同生态气候经济类型地区0~50cm和0~20cm土层的底墒估算模型,并利用2001~2002年土壤湿度和相应的气象资料对模型进行了检验,预测准确率平均为91.1%。
英文摘要:
      The paper uses the soil moisture data and the conventional meteorological data measured by thirteen experiment stations or points in 20 years to analyze the relationships of rainfalls and evapo-transpirations during different periods with soil moisture in spring, thereby establishing the estimation models of soil moisture in 0~50 cm and 0~20 cm soil layers in the regions that belong to different economic and climatic types. Meanwhile, it also uses the soil moisture data and the meteorological data collected in 2001~2002 to test the models and shows that that have average estimation accuracy rate of 91.1%.
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