王毅荣,张存杰.中国黄土高原气候生产力次区域反向演变特征[J].干旱地区农业研究,2005,(4):186~190
中国黄土高原气候生产力次区域反向演变特征
The opposite evolvement of climate-productivity among sub-districts on Loess Plateau in China
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-8601.2005.04.38
中文关键词:  黄土高原  气候生产力  次区域  反向演变
英文关键词:Loess Plateau  climate-productivity  sub-district  opposite evolvement
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40205015),(40375011)资助
作者单位
王毅荣 中国气象局兰州干旱气象研究所甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室甘肃 兰州 730020甘肃省定西市气象局甘肃 定西 743000 
张存杰 中国气象局兰州干旱气象研究所甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室甘肃 兰州 730020 
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中文摘要:
      对黄土高原1961~2000年近40a气候生产力变化进行分析,结果表明:黄土高原气候生产力南北部有反向变化趋势,其演变过程在1984年明显转变,南部转向降低、北部升高;东西变化过程在1982年存在变点,有东部减少、西部增多的趋势;生产力在时间演变中以2~4a和8a左右的年际振荡为主,4a左右的振荡最突出。
英文摘要:
      By investigating the distribution and change of climate-productivity on Loess Plateau during recent 40 years, it was shown that the climate-productivity evolved with opposite phase between north and south, as well as east and west. As for the change of north and south, the turning point was in 1984, the climate-productivity decreased remarkably in the south but rose in the north. As for the change of east and west, the turning point was in 1982, the climate-productivity tended to decrease in the east but increase in the west. By using wavelet analysis, the 24 years and 8 years variation period was identified on precipitation, and the 4 years period was most outstanding.
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