彭文英,张雅彬.免耕对粮食产量及经济效益的影响评述[J].干旱地区农业研究,2006,(4):113~118 |
免耕对粮食产量及经济效益的影响评述 |
Review of impacts of no-tillage on crop yield and economic benefit |
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2006.04.25 |
中文关键词: 免耕 传统耕作 粮食产量 经济效益 |
英文关键词:no-tillage conventional tillage crop yield economic benefit |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40571092); 中国科学院知识创新重要项目(KZCX3-SW-421) |
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中文摘要: |
根据国内外有关免耕的试验研究成果,总结了免耕措施对粮食生产及农田经济效益的影响。对于干旱缺水的我国北方地区,如果采取合理的作物轮作,科学的去除杂草方法,免耕后粮食产量一般还高于传统耕种,同时,由于节能、省工、减少操作工序和生产成本等,免耕的投入产出效益也往往高于传统耕作。 |
英文摘要: |
On the base of evaluation of previous research achievements on no-tillage,the paper summarizes the influences of no-tillage technology on crop yields and economic benefit.The results show that in the arid area of North China,if the rotation systems of different crops and the scientific weeding method are adopted,no-tillage technology could increase grain yield,and the output benefit of no-tillage is higher than that of conventional tillage. |
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