谢成君,柴忠良,牛宝山,马骏,苏占德,刘普明.西吉县小麦丰产抗锈病品种综合分析选优[J].干旱地区农业研究,2006,(5):10~13
西吉县小麦丰产抗锈病品种综合分析选优
Integrated analysis on rust-resistant varieties of high-yield wheat in Xiji County
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2006.05.03
中文关键词:  小麦  条锈病  品种比较  西吉地区
英文关键词:winter and spring wheat  stripe rust  variety  Xiji County
基金项目:农业部下达的“宁夏西吉县小麦条锈病菌源地综合治理建设项目”部分研究内容
作者单位
谢成君 宁夏西吉县农业技术推广中心宁夏 西吉 756200 
柴忠良 宁夏西吉县农业技术推广中心宁夏 西吉 756200 
牛宝山 宁夏西吉县农业技术推广中心宁夏 西吉 756200 
马骏 宁夏西吉县农业技术推广中心宁夏 西吉 756200 
苏占德 宁夏西吉县农业技术推广中心宁夏 西吉 756200 
刘普明 宁夏西吉县农业技术推广中心宁夏 西吉 756200 
摘要点击次数: 94
全文下载次数: 99
中文摘要:
      2003~2005年进行了冬春小麦42个水旱地品种的比较试验,运用灰色关联综合评价方法,筛选出西吉县丰产抗条锈病品种:冬小麦水地品种静冬9717、静冬941、静冬9718,旱地品种8802、陇原935、陇原992综合性状较好且抗条锈病;春小麦水地品种宁春4号、802-15、定丰806;旱地品种93-163-6、陇春8139-2综合性状较优,除宁春4号较易感条锈病外,其它品种均抗锈病。抗病品种比感病品种提高产量15.40%~61.12%。建议今后在西吉县大面积推广种植这些品种时,水浇地要特别注意宁春4号品种的条锈病预测及防治工作。
英文摘要:
      According to the results of experiment conducted on both dry-land and irrigated land in Xiji County from 2003 to 2005 the improved rust-resistant varieties of spring and winter wheat was decided.It was discovered that:Among the winter wheat varieties Jindong 9717 Jindong 941 and Jindong 9718 were ideal on irrigated land in integrated characters and rust—resistance and 8802 Longyuan 935 and Longyuan 992 were ideal on dry-land;Among the spring wheat varieties Ninchun4 802—15 and Dingfeng 806 were suitable on irrigated land and 93—163—6 and Longchun 8139—2 were suitable on dryland.The yield of rust-resistant varieties was15.4%~61.12% higher than rust-sensitive varieties.When extending the rust-resistant varieties on large scale it is necessary to pay attentions to forecast and control of stripe rust in Ningchun 4 on irrigated lands.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器