朱娟娟,张保军,王成社.金诺丰叶面肥对旱地冬小麦陕农981旗叶光合和灌浆特性及产量的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2007,(2):50~53
金诺丰叶面肥对旱地冬小麦陕农981旗叶光合和灌浆特性及产量的影响
Effect of Jin Nuofeng on the flag leaf physiological characters and yield of winter wheat Shaannong 981on upland
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2007.02.11
中文关键词:  叶面肥  冬小麦  光合特性  灌浆特性  产量
英文关键词:Jin Nuofeng  winter wheat  photosynthesis characters  grain grouting characters  yield
基金项目:国家863计划项目“西北半湿润渠灌区节水农业综合技术体系集成与示范”(2002AA2Z4211)
作者单位
朱娟娟 西北农林科技大学农学院陕西 杨凌 712100 
张保军 西北农林科技大学农学院陕西 杨凌 712100 
王成社 西北农林科技大学农学院陕西 杨凌 712100 
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中文摘要:
      以冬小麦陕农981为材料,采用单因素随机区组设计,研究了不同时期喷施叶面肥金诺丰对陕农981灌浆期旗叶光合特性、籽粒灌浆特性和产量的影响。结果表明:金诺丰能够提高小麦灌浆期旗叶的光合速率和籽粒灌浆速率,分别较对照提高14.5%和10.7%;增加籽粒干物质的积累量,较对照增加2.6%;产量构成三要素都有不同程度提高,成穗数、穗粒数、千粒重分别平均提高8.0%、7.5%和2.6%。不同时期喷施对产量的影响大小依次是拔节期>开花期>灌浆期>分蘖期>返青期。
英文摘要:
      Based on randomized block design for single factor,the effect of Jin Nuofeng on flag leaf photosynthesis characters,grain grouting characters and yield of the winter wheat Shaannong 981 was studied.The result showed that spraying Jin Nuofeng on winter wheat in different stages increased the flag leaf photosynthesis rate and grain grouting rate by 14.5%,10.7%,respectively,and enhanced dry matter accumulation in grain by 2.6%,compared with CK;.Spike number,grain number of Spike,and 1 000 grain weight were also increased,but the yield increasing effect of spraying in different stage was different.The best spraying period was in jointing stage,the next was in the anthesis stage,their yield amounted to 6 774.0 kg/hm2 and 6 576.1 kg/hm2,respectively,which were 10.49% and 7.3% more than that of CK,respectively.
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