张武.陇中半干旱地区马铃薯丰产栽培技术研究初报[J].干旱地区农业研究,2008,(1):102~105
陇中半干旱地区马铃薯丰产栽培技术研究初报
A preliminary report on high—yielding cultivation techniques of potato in semiarid areas of Gansu
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2008.01.19
中文关键词:  半干旱区  马铃薯  栽培技术  丰产
英文关键词:semiarid area  potato  cultivation technique  high yield
基金项目:教育部春晖计划项目“西北地区马铃薯脱毒标准与病毒检测方法研究”(20040016)
作者单位
张武 甘肃省农业科学院马铃薯研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070 
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中文摘要:
      研究了陇中半干旱地区垄沟栽培、垄作栽培、平作栽培以及施肥量和种植密度对马铃薯产量的影响。结果表明:垄沟栽培较平作栽培增产72.0%,每hm2纯收入增加1 050元;垄作栽培较平作播种栽培增产36.0%;三元复合肥施用量以675 kg/hm2为宜;种植密度以4.8万株/hm2为宜。
英文摘要:
      This paper studied the effects of different cultivation condition on production of potato in semiarid areas of Gansu,such as ridge and furrow sowing, bed-planting in seeding stage,flat planting sowing,as well as fertilizing amount and planting density and so on.The result indicated that ridge and furrow planting can increase the average yield by 72.0%,and increase the pure income by 1 050 yuan/hm2; bed-planting in seeding stage can increase the yield by 36.0% compared to flat planting sowing and cultivation;the suitable fertilizing amount of NPK compound fertilizer is 675 kg/hm2; and the suitable planting density is 4.8×104 plant/hm2.
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