李娟,王文丽,卢秉林,郭天文.甘肃省河西高钙土溶磷菌筛选及其溶磷能力初步研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2008,(2):7~10
甘肃省河西高钙土溶磷菌筛选及其溶磷能力初步研究
Selection and measurement of phosphate-solubilizing micro-organisms and their phosphate-dissolving ability in high calcium soil of Hexi corridor in Gansu province
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2008.02.02
中文关键词:  解磷菌  高钙土  解磷能力
英文关键词:phosphate-solubilizing micro-organisms  high calcium soil  ability to dissolve phosphorus
基金项目:甘肃省科技攻关项目“甘肃省主要农作物根际有益微生物的筛选与应用”; 甘肃省自然基金项目“河西高钙土高效解磷菌的筛选及其在土壤中溶磷效应的研究”
作者单位
李娟 甘肃省农科院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所甘肃 兰州 730070 
王文丽 甘肃省农科院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所甘肃 兰州 730070 
卢秉林 甘肃省农科院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所甘肃 兰州 730070 
郭天文 甘肃省农科院旱地农业研究所甘肃 兰州 730070 
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中文摘要:
      采用无机磷固体培养基从甘肃省河西高钙土中分离出具有解磷能力的菌株16株,测定了各初选菌株溶磷能力。16株溶磷菌株的D/d值(溶磷圈直径D与菌落直径d的比值)范围在1.245.4之间,有效溶磷量在7.6356.2 mg/l之间,均具有一定溶磷作用。其中,P3-16、P3-28菌株在液体培养条件下的有效溶磷量均显著高于其他菌株,解磷率达7.22%、6.67%,为进一步研制适合高钙土土壤环境的磷细菌肥料提供优质菌种。
英文摘要:
      Sixteen phosphate-solubilizing micro-organisms were separated from high calcium soil in Hexi corridor in Gansu Province by abio-phosphor solid culture medium,and their ability of dissolving phosphorus was measured.The ratio of D/d(ratio of diameter of phosphorus-dissolving circle to diameter of bacteria community) varied from 1.24 to 5.4,and available quantity of dissolving phosphorus changed from 7.6 mg/L to 356.24 mg/L,which showed those phosphate-solubilizing micro-organisms had ability of dissolving phosphors.In condition of liquid cultivate,P3-16 and P3-28 had higher available quantity of dissolving phosphors than other phosphate-solubilizing micro-organisms,and the ratio of dissolving phosphorus reached 7.22% and 6.67% respectively.High quality strains would be offered to further study fertilizer with P bacteria using in high Ca soil.
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