高静,梁银丽,陈甲瑞,熊亚梅,周茂娟,贺丽娜.黄土高原地区南瓜优质施肥模式研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2008,(3):86~89 |
黄土高原地区南瓜优质施肥模式研究 |
Study on optimum fertilization model of Pumpkin quality in loess plateau |
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2008.03.17 |
中文关键词: 南瓜 氮 磷 钾 品质 施肥模式 |
英文关键词:pumpkin N P K quality fertilizing model |
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新项目(KZCX2-XB2-05-01); 国家科技支撑项目(2006BAD09B07); 中国科学院水土保持研究所领域前沿项目(SW04302) |
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中文摘要: |
:安塞试验站2005~2006连续两年采用N、P、K三因素最优设计,田试不同施肥量对南瓜Vc和干物质两项营养品质的影响,探讨南瓜优质的N、P、K肥效反应模式。结果表明,N肥对南瓜Vc含量的影响最大,K肥对干物质含量的影响最大,N与P交互作用和N与K交互作用对南瓜Vc、干物质含量影响显著。筛选出南瓜优质的较佳施肥量为:施氮9095 kg/hm2,施磷7580 kg/hm2,施钾2530 kg/hm2。N∶P2O5∶K2O=1.00∶0.83∶0.28。 |
英文摘要: |
The experiment for optimum design of N P and K fertilization model was conducted to study the influence of different fertilization rate to pumpkin dry matter quality and Vc content.The results showed that N had significant effect on Vc content of pumpkin and P had significant effect on the content of dry matter while the influence of N and P N and K correlation to pumpkin dry matter and Vc content was remarkable.The optimum amount of N P and K fertilization was nitrogen N 90~95 kg/hm2 phosphorous P2O5 75~80kg/hm2 and potassium 25~30 kg/hm2.The N∶P2O5∶K proportion was 1∶0.83∶0.28. |
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