徐铭,徐福利.5-氨基乙酰丙酸对日光温室油麦菜产量及品质的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2008,(3):133~137
5-氨基乙酰丙酸对日光温室油麦菜产量及品质的影响
Effects of exogenous 5-amino levu linic acid on the yield and quality of Leaf-used lettuce at sunlight greenhouse
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2008.03.27
中文关键词:  5-氨基乙酰丙酸  油麦菜  光合特性  叶绿素  产量
英文关键词:5-amino levu linic acid  leaf-used lettuce  photosynthetic characteristics  chlorophyll  yield
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新项目(KZCX2-XB2-05-01); 国家科技支撑项目(2006BAD09B07)
作者单位
徐铭 西北农林科技大学中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所陕西 杨凌 712100 
徐福利 西北农林科技大学中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所陕西 杨凌 712100 
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中文摘要:
      为了解5-氨基乙酰丙酸(ALA)在蔬菜上的应用效果,日光温室田间试验ALA叶面喷施和土壤表面喷施以及ALA+N叶面施用对油麦菜生长发育、产量和品质的影响。结果表明:ALA以及ALA+N叶面施用和土壤表面喷施均明显提高了油麦菜的光合速率、叶绿素含量和产量,并改善了油麦菜品质;与对照相比,外源ALA各处理光合速率和产量均达到极显著水平(P<0.01),其中ALA+N叶面施用效果最佳,光合速率和产量分别提高34.7%和41.6%;外源ALA对油麦菜叶绿素含量和品质也有明显地提高和改善,并且ALA+N效果最为明显,叶面喷施和土壤喷施ALA次之,但它们三者之间差异不显著。
英文摘要:
      The field experiment was carried out at sunlight greenhouse to study the effect of 5-amino levulinic acid (ALA) and5-amino levu linic acid+N (ALA+N) on the growth yield and quality of leaf-used lettuce. The results showed that ALA and ALA+N enh anced the photosynthesis chlorophyll yield of leaf-used lettuce and improved the quality of leaf-used lettuce.ALA and ALA+N of all the treatments were significantly better than the control(P<0.01) in the photosynthesis and yield of leaf-used lettuce ALA+N treatment was the best in all the treatments the photosynthesis and yield of leaf -used lettuce increased by 34.7% and 41.6%.ALA and ALA+N improved the content of chlorophyll and quality of leaf-used lettuce there was the most significant increase the content of chlorophyll and quality of leaf-used lettuce compared to the control.The study indicated that the application of ALA and ALA+N increased the yield and quality of leaf-used lettuce and there was no significant difference among them.
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