吕国华,李子忠,赵炳祥,赵晓燕,肖志广.频率域反射仪测定土壤含水量的校正与田间验证[J].干旱地区农业研究,2008,(4):33~37
频率域反射仪测定土壤含水量的校正与田间验证
Calibration and verification of Frequency Domain Reflectometry to measure soil water content
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2008.04.07
中文关键词:  频率域反射仪  土壤含水量  校正
英文关键词:FDR  soil water content  calibration
基金项目:北京市科委资助项目(D0605001040291)
作者单位
吕国华 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京 100094 
李子忠 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京 100094 
赵炳祥 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京 100094 
赵晓燕 北京市颐和园管理处,北京 100091 
肖志广 北京市颐和园管理处,北京 100091 
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中文摘要:
      为了获得精确的土壤含水量测定数据,在室内和田间分别进行了频率域反射仪(FDR)测定土壤含水量的校正,并在田间运用土钻取样和烘干法对模型参数进行了验证。结果表明,室内试验获得了较好的模型参数,均方根误差平均达到了0.023 m3/m3,但是应用到田间条件下误差很大,均方根误差平均为0.066 m3/m3;田间条件下也间接获得了较好的模型参数,均方根误差的平均值为0.026 m3/m3,应用于田间时测定含水量的精确度较高,均方根误差的平均值为0.026 m3/m3。因此,对于构成复杂的城市或园林土壤,在不挖剖面或土钻取样破坏土壤的前提下,建议采用田间间接法进行校正。
英文摘要:
      Frequency Domain Reflectometry (FDR) is an effective instrument of measuring soil volumetric water content but it need a good calibration. The experi ments were carried out to calibrate FDRin the lab and field and calibration equations were verified by oven-dried method for soil samples obtained by augers. The result showed that good calibrating equations with average RMSE 0.023m3/m3 were fitted in the lab but they had poor RMSE 0.066m3/m3 when used in the field. Other calibrating equations with average RMSE 0.026 m3/m3 were also fitted by indirect field calibration method and they had good RMSE 0.026 m3/m3 when used in the field. Therefore theindirect filed calibration method can be usedin complex soils in a garden or a city to avoid destroying soil.
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