胡良温,冯永忠,杨改河,任广鑫.江河源区生态环境演变的过程及主导因素确定研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(2):253~259
江河源区生态环境演变的过程及主导因素确定研究
The evolutive process of ecological environment in the river-source region of the Yangtze River Yellow River and Lantsang River and its leading factors
  
DOI：10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2009.02.48
中文关键词:  江河源区  生态环境  演变  主导因素  层次分析法
英文关键词:the river-source region of Yangtze River  Yellow River and Lantsang River  ecological environment  evolution  leading factor  analytic hierarchy process
基金项目:青海省重大科技攻关项目(2002—N—106)； 西北农林科技大学人才基金
作者单位
胡良温 Shanxi Meteorological Science Institute,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030002,China；College of Agronomy Northwest A＆F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China 
冯永忠 College of Agronomy Northwest A＆F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China；Research Center of Recycle Agricultural Engineering and Technology of Shaanxi Province,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China 
杨改河 College of Agronomy Northwest A＆F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China；Research Center of Recycle Agricultural Engineering and Technology of Shaanxi Province,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China 
任广鑫 College of Agronomy Northwest A＆F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China；Research Center of Recycle Agricultural Engineering and Technology of Shaanxi Province,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China 
摘要点击次数: 163
全文下载次数: 112
中文摘要:
      江河源区生态环境演变受自然因素和人文因素的共同作用,在自然和人文因素中究竟那些因素是该区生态环境演变的主导因素,对研究区域生态环境演变的机理和演变强度意义重大,本研究通过系统分析江河源区生态环境演变的过程,确立了影响江河源区生态环境演变的因素体系,建立了江河源区生态环境演变主导因素确定指标体系;全国范围内选择了40位在生态环境演变研究方面具有一定造诣的科学家进行了问卷调查和权重打分,用层次分析法(AHP)确定了温度、降水为主的自然因素和畜牧业为主的人文因素为江河源区生态环境演变的主导因素,并确定了各因素之间的排列顺序。
英文摘要:
      The ecological environmental evolution in the river-source region of the Yangtze River, Yellow River and Lantsang River has been affected by natural and human being factors together.Knowing which are the leading factors in them is very important to study the evolutive mechanism and intensity of the regional ecological environment.In the paper, the ecological environmental evolution process was systematically analyzed and the factor system that affected the ecological environment evolution was established in the region, and the leading-factor-indexsystem that affected the ecological environment evolution was also established.The weight had been decided by 42 nationwide famous scientists in the field through the questionnaire investigation, and the natural factors including temperature and precipitation and the human factors including animal husbandry have been confirmed through analytic hierarchy process (AHP) , and the order of these factors were also confirmed.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器