李瑜琴,赵景波.西安地区丰水年有林地土壤水分恢复效应研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(3):101~106 |
西安地区丰水年有林地土壤水分恢复效应研究 |
Restoration effect of soil moisture content under woodlands in Xi’an region in wet year |
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2009.03.19 |
中文关键词: 土壤含水量 丰水年 水分恢复效应 西安地区 |
英文关键词:soil moisture content wet year restoration effect of soil moisture Xi’an region |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40672108) |
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中文摘要: |
通过对西安南郊平水年与丰水年秋季有林地土壤含水量的测定,研究了地下0~6 m之间土壤含水量的变化与土壤水分恢复问题。研究结果表明,正常年西安地区人工林2~4 m土壤含水量为9%~10%,发育了明显的土壤干层,表明土壤干层在黄土高原分布具有普遍性;丰水年西安南郊人工林下2~4 m的土壤含水量在18%~24%之间,高出正常年份这一层位含水量的8%~14%,土壤干层已经消失;丰水年4~6 m的土壤含水量也明显升高。分析得出,在降水丰富的年份,土壤水分得到恢复,而且恢复的深度可达5 m,恢复的速度也较快。 |
英文摘要: |
Through determination of soil moisture under artificial forest in the southern suburb of Xi'an in normal year and wet year, change and restoration of soil moisture underground from 0~6 m are studied.The results show that soil moisture content underground between 2~4 m under artificial forest is from 9% to 10% in Xi'an region in normal year and soil moisture is low.However, in wet year soil moisture underground between 2~4 m is from 18% to 24%, and is 8% higher than that of normal year.The soil moisture content underground from 4~6 m goes up obviously in wet year.From analysis it is also found that, in wet year, the soil moisture can not only be restored but also the restoration depth can reach 5 m and the speed is also very quick. |
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