刘胜群,宋凤斌,王晓波.不同耐旱基因型玉米根系大量元素含量分析[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(3):148~153
不同耐旱基因型玉米根系大量元素含量分析
Analysis of the content of macro-elements in root system between maize genotypes with different tolerance to drought
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2009.03.27
中文关键词:  玉米  根系  大量元素  耐旱性
英文关键词:maize  root system  macro-element  tolerance to drought
基金项目:国家863计划项目(2006AA10Z227); 国家973计划项目(2009CB118601); 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所青年博士基金项目
作者单位
刘胜群 Northeast Institute of Geography and Agro-ecology Chinese Academy of SciencesChangchun 130012 China 
宋凤斌 Northeast Institute of Geography and Agro-ecology Chinese Academy of SciencesChangchun 130012 China 
王晓波 College of Agronomy Jilin Agricultural UniversityChangchun 130118 China 
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中文摘要:
      以生长于田间的玉米掖单13(耐旱基因型玉米)和丹玉13(不耐旱基因型玉米)为试验材料,应用ICP对供试玉米的初生根和第一、二、三、四、五、六、七、八和第九层次生根的大量元素氮、磷、钾、钙和镁等项指标进行了测定和比较分析。结果表明:除个别根外,耐旱基因型玉米不同类型根中的全氮含量和速效氮含量极显著低于不耐旱基因型玉米根系(P<0.01);根中的钙元素含量和镁元素含量极显著高于不耐旱基因型玉米根系(P<0.01);根系中磷元素含量和根系中的钾元素含量在两基因型玉米根系之间差异不显著(P>0.05)。
英文摘要:
      The primary root and the first to ninth layer secondary roots of two maize genotypes of Yedan-13 (drought-tolerant) and Danyu-13 (non drought-tolerant) with different tolerance to drought in the field conditionwere investigated to study their content of nitrogen, phosphorous, kalian, calcium and magnesium by ICP.The results showed that the total nitrogen and available nitrogen of Danyu-13 were higher than that of Yedan-13 at the most significant difference level (P<0.01) .And the calcium and magnesium of Yedan-13 were higher than that of Danyu-13 at the most significant difference level (P<0.01) .However, there were no significant differences in phosphorous and kalian of root between the two genotypes (P>0.05).
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