| 白鹏,宋孝玉.基于模糊综合评判的西安市地下水资源承载能力评价[J].干旱地区农业研究,2010,28(2):141~145 |
| 基于模糊综合评判的西安市地下水资源承载能力评价 |
| Analysis of groundwater resources carrying capacity in Xi'an based on fuzzy comprehensive assessment |
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| DOI：10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2010.02.29 |
| 中文关键词: 西安市 地下水 承载能力 模糊综合评判 |
| 英文关键词:Xi'an city groundwater carrying capacity fuzzy comprehensive assessment |
| 基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金项目（2007E235）；陕西省教育厅自然科学计划项目（08JK406）；西安理工大学科技创新计划项目（106-210807） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 运用模糊综合评判模型对西安市地下水资源承载能力进行评价，综合评价结果表明：西安市绝大多数行政区的地下水资源承载能力综合评分值小于0.5，分值最高的周至县得分为0.5279，分数最低的高陵县得分仅为0.2573，地下水资源承载能力普遍较低，地下水资源的可持续利用已成为西安市可持续发展的制约因素。根据该区域水资源的现状，提出了跨流域调水、人工回灌、节水、加强管理监督等提高地下水资源承载能力的措施。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The groundwater resources carrying capacity was assessed through the fuzzy comprehensive assessment model. The results showed that the assessment value of most areas in Xi'an was less than 0.5. The top score was 0.5279 in Zhouzhi County, while Gaoling County scored the lowest and its value was only 0.2573. The groudwater resources carrying capacity was generally low, which had become an obstacle to the sustainable development of Xi'an. According to the current situation of water resources in this region, the carrying capacity of groundwater can be enhanced through the following aspects: inter-basin wate
r transfer, artificial recharge of undergroundwater, water saving and the improvement of management and supervision. |
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