车俊峰,郭春会,苏婷,张乐,高疆生,骆强伟,王跃进.三种叶面肥在新疆两种葡萄上应用效果的比较研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2010,28(6):91~94
三种叶面肥在新疆两种葡萄上应用效果的比较研究
A comparation study on the application effect of three kinds of foliar fertilizer on two varieties of grapes in Xinjiang
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2010.06.17
中文关键词:  葡萄  叶面肥  产量  品质
英文关键词:grape  foliar fertilizer  yield  quality
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目;“葡萄品种优选及优质高效栽培技术研发与示范”(2007BAD36B08);现代农业产业体系建设专项资金资助(nycytx-30-zp-06)
作者单位
车俊峰 西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西 杨凌 712100 
郭春会 西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西 杨凌 712100 
苏婷 西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西 杨凌 712100 
张乐 西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西 杨凌 712100 
高疆生 塔里木大学,新疆 阿拉尔 843300 
骆强伟 新疆葡萄瓜果开发研究中心,新疆 鄯善 838201 
王跃进 西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西 杨凌 712100 
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中文摘要:
      研究了3种叶面肥对红地球葡萄和木纳格葡萄产量和品质的影响。结果表明,在葡萄不同生育时期喷施螯合氨基酸钙液肥、腐植酸液肥和平衡营养肥,均明显增加了2个葡萄品种叶片叶绿素SPAD值、产量、可溶性固形物含量和还原型Vc含量,显著降低可滴定酸含量。其中红地球葡萄和木纳格葡萄,以连续喷施4次螯合氨基酸钙液肥效果最好:每公顷产量增幅分别为8.50%和17.15%,明显高于其它两喷肥处理,品质也好于其它两喷肥处理。
英文摘要:
      A study was conducted on the effects of three kinds of foliar fertilizer on the yield and quality on the Red Globe grape and Munage grape, with a view to provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for effective foliar fertiliza-tion in the grape production. The result showed that spraying Amino acid chelated Calcium liquid fertilizer, humic acid liquid fertilizer and balanced nutrients at different growth stages of the grapes could significantly increase the chlorophyll content (SPAD value), yield, soluble solid content and the reduced ascorbic acid, and it could also significantly reduce the titratable acid content, in which the effect of taking four times amino acid chelated calcium liquid fertilizer on Red Globe grape and Munage grape could get the best effect, and the yield increase was respectively 8.50% and 17.15%, and the quality of grape treated by acid chelated calcium liquid fertilizer was also better than other two kinds of spray fer-tilizer.
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