| 马红彬,谢应忠.宁夏中部干旱带草地生态农业体系建设研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2011,29(2):180~184 |
| 宁夏中部干旱带草地生态农业体系建设研究 |
| Studies on construction of grassland agro-ecosystem in the drought region of middle Ningxia |
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| DOI：10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2011.02.31 |
| 中文关键词: 草地生态农业 农业体系建设 农牧交错区 宁夏中部干旱带 |
| 英文关键词:grassland agro-ecosystem construction of agricultural system faming-pastoral region arid region of
middle Ningxia |
| 基金项目:宁夏科技攻关计划项目(2006)； 宁夏国际合作项目(2009)；人事部留学人员择优重大项目(2007) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 针对宁夏中部干旱带生态系统脆弱和农业生产低而不稳的现状,开展了“土地—植物—动物—社会产品”四位一体的草地生态农业生产模式研究。结果表明,改良退化天然草地、实施草地科学放牧、优化植物生产系统种植结构、发展节水高效农业、建立草畜转化与优化饲养体系等措施可实现生态和农业的协调发展。建立和发展草地生态农业体系是宁夏中部干旱带农牧业生产持续发展的有效途径。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on fragile ecosystem，low and unstable agricultural productivity in the arid region of middle Ningx
ia, the production pattern of grassland agro-ecosystem was studied， and the pattern included “land-plant-animal-social product”and was named“Four in-One”grassland agro-ecosystem. The results showed that improving the degenerated natural grassland, grazing animals scientifically in grassland， optimizing crop structure, developing water-saving and high-efficiency agriculture, building a conversion system from grass product to animal product and establishing optimized raising system could realize the corresponded development between ecosystem and agriculture. It was an effective approach to get sustainable development of farming pastoral production to build a sound grassland agro recosystem in the arid region of middle Ningxia. |
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