位杰,王合理,吴翠云,张琦,蒋媛,李湘钰.复合盐碱胁迫对灰枣果实内在品质的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2015,33(3):144~147
复合盐碱胁迫对灰枣果实内在品质的影响
Effects of mixed salt-alkali stress on the internal quality of Zizyphus jujuba ‘Huizao’
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2015.03.23
中文关键词:  复合盐碱胁迫  灰枣  果实品质
英文关键词:Mixed salt-alkali stress  Huizao  fruit quality
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31260459);新疆生产建设兵团产学研重大专项(2010ZX02);新疆研究生科研创新项目(XJGRI2013153);塔里木大学创新群体研究项目(TDZXCX1001)
作者单位
位杰 塔里木大学植物科学学院 新疆 阿拉尔 843300 
王合理 塔里木大学植物科学学院 新疆 阿拉尔 843300 
吴翠云 塔里木大学植物科学学院 新疆 阿拉尔 843300新疆生产建设兵团塔里木盆地生物资源保护利用重点实验室 新疆 阿拉尔 843300 
张琦 塔里木大学植物科学学院 新疆 阿拉尔 843300新疆生产建设兵团塔里木盆地生物资源保护利用重点实验室 新疆 阿拉尔 843300 
蒋媛 塔里木大学植物科学学院 新疆 阿拉尔 843300 
李湘钰 塔里木大学植物科学学院 新疆 阿拉尔 843300 
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中文摘要:
      以五年生灰枣为试材,研究了不同浓度复合盐碱溶液胁迫对灰枣果实内在品质的影响,为盐渍化土地灰枣种植提供参考。结果表明,0.2%,0.4%和0.6%的复合盐碱胁迫降低了灰枣果实中的有机酸含量,提高了糖酸比。0.2%和0.4%的复合盐碱胁迫提高了灰枣果实的Vc含量,0.6%的复合盐碱胁迫则降低了灰枣果实的Vc含量。0.4%的复合盐碱胁迫显著提高了灰枣果实的可溶性糖含量,0.2%和0.6%的复合盐碱胁迫对可溶性糖含量影响不大。0.2%和0.4%的复合盐碱胁迫降低了灰枣果实可溶性蛋白含量,0.6%的复合盐碱胁迫则提高了灰枣果实可溶性蛋白含量。综合分析表明,0.4%的复合盐碱胁迫处理的灰枣果实品质较好。
英文摘要:
      To provide cultivation reference for Zizyphus jujuba ‘Huizao’ in salinized land, five-year-old Huizao plants were used as the experimental materials to study the stress effects of mixed salt-alkali with different concentrations on the internal quality of Huizao fruit. The results showed that the sugar-acid ratio was improved and organic acid content was decreased under mixed salt-alkali stresses (concentrations were 0.2%, 0.4% and 0.6%). The fruit vitamin C content was increased under the stresses of 0.2% and 0.4% mixed salt-alkali, but it was reduced under the one of 0.6% mixed salt-alkali. The content of soluble sugar was significantly increased under 0.4% mixed salt-alkali, but little influence by 0.2% and 0.6% mixed salt-alkali was found. The content of soluble protein was decreased under stresses of 0.2% and 0.4% mixed salt-alkali, while it became improved under 0.6% mixed salt-alkali stress. Comprehensive analysis indicated that the fruit internal quality of Huizao was superior under the stress of 0.4% of mixed salt-alkali.
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