王宗胜,张建平,米君,李闻娟.PEG胁迫下不同胡麻品种种子萌发期抗旱性鉴定[J].干旱地区农业研究,2016,34(4):118~124
PEG胁迫下不同胡麻品种种子萌发期抗旱性鉴定
Drought tolerance identification of different oilseed flax varieties at germination stage under PEG stress
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2016.04.18
中文关键词:  PEG胁迫  胡麻  品种  萌发期  抗旱性
英文关键词:PEG stress  oilseed flax  variety  germination stage  drought tolerance
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系专项资金(CARS-17-GW-04)
作者单位
王宗胜 甘肃省平凉市农业科学研究所, 甘肃 平凉 744000 
张建平 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所, 甘肃 兰州 730070 
米君 张家口市农业科学院, 河北 张家口 075000 
李闻娟 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所, 甘肃 兰州 730070 
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中文摘要:
      以14份胡麻新品种为材料,采用0(对照)、21%浓度聚乙二醇(PEG-6000)处理模拟干旱胁迫,以研究干旱胁迫下不同胡麻品种萌发期抗旱特性的反应差异。结果表明: 21%PEG胁迫下,不同品种的相对发芽势、相对发芽率、相对胚芽长、相对胚芽鲜重、相对胚根长、相对胚根鲜重、相对发芽指数、活力指数和萌发指数9个指标表现并不一致,抗旱性评价需要进行多指标的综合考虑。采用隶属函数值和抗旱指标权重相结合的抗旱性度量值进行抗旱性评价,14个品种的D值在0.323~0.868,差异明显,晋亚11号的抗性居第一位,D值达到了0.868,其次为坝亚12号,D值为0.787,居第二位;伊亚4号、晋亚10号的D值分别为0.381、0.323,位列最后,抗性最差。
英文摘要:
      The experiments were conducted to investigate and identify the response difference of drought resistance traits of different oilseed flax varieties at germination stage, which used 21% PEG-6000 simulation experiments by 14 new varieties of oilseed flax domestic. The results indicated that the nine indexes including relative germination emerge、relative germination rate、relative germ length and fresh weight、relative radicle length and fresh weight、relative germination index、vitality index and sprout index performances were not consistent. The drought resistance evaluation of oilseed flax need comprehensive consideration about multi-index. To use comprehensive consideration evaluation by integrating membership function values and drought resisting index weight, the D value ranged from 0.323 to 0.787, the drought resisting obvious difference. The best drought resisting of D value reached 0.868, was Jinya 11, following by Baya 12, its D value was 0.787. The D values of drought resistance of oilseed flax varieties in the last were 0.381 and 0.323, these were Yiya 4 and Jinya 10, respectively.
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