吴一非,戴飞,赵武云,吴正文,李勇.全膜双垄沟地膜捡拾机的设计[J].干旱地区农业研究,2016,34(6):292~296
全膜双垄沟地膜捡拾机的设计
Design of the film picking machine for double furrows
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2016.06.44
中文关键词:  地膜捡拾机  全膜双垄沟  设计  优化
英文关键词:plastic film picking machine  whole film for double furrows  design  optimization
基金项目:农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(201503105); 甘肃省科技重大专项计划项目(143NKDJ018)
作者单位
吴一非 甘肃农业大学工学院 甘肃 兰州 730070 
戴飞 甘肃农业大学工学院 甘肃 兰州 730070 
赵武云 甘肃农业大学工学院 甘肃 兰州 730070 
吴正文 武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 甘肃 武威 733000 
李勇 甘肃农业大学工学院 甘肃 兰州 730070 
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中文摘要:
      为了解决地膜污染问题,通过对国内外地膜捡拾机的研究和借鉴,研制出全膜双垄沟地膜捡拾机。运用SolidWorks motion功能仿真弹齿M点的运动轨迹和X方向线性速度,得出收膜滚筒的转速为80 r·min-1,通过设计计算和考虑其它因素得出入土角为25°;在此基础上增加反向推膜机构,对集膜滚筒机械进行改进优化并做出样机。实验表明,该样机作业生产率为0.4~0.6 hm2·h-1,地膜捡拾率为90%,使用可靠性为98%,工作效率高,制造成本低,适应性强。
英文摘要:
      In order to solve the problem of plastic film pollution, through the research and reference for the film picking machine at home and abroad, developed the film packingmachine for whole double furrows. Using the SolidWorks motion function simulated the movement track of the elastic claw M point and the linear velocity of X direction, obtained that the rotation rate was 80 r·min-1 for the film roller. Through the design and calculation and considered other factors obtained the soil penetration angle was 25°. Finally carried out the improvement and potimization for the key parts of the prototype machine. The experiments showed that: The prototype working productivity was 0.4~0.6 hm2·h-1, picking plastic film rate was 90%, and the using reliability was 98%, with high work efficiency, low manufacturing cost and strong adaptability.
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