刘子龙,赵政阳,张翠花,梁俊,高华.陕西苹果主产区果园土壤重金属含量水平及评价[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(1):21~25
陕西苹果主产区果园土壤重金属含量水平及评价
Evaluation of heavy metal contents of apple orchard soil in the major apple production area of Shaanxi
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2009.01.05
中文关键词:  果园土壤  重金属污染  陕西
英文关键词:apple orchard soil  heavy metal pollution  Shaanxi
基金项目:国家“十五”科技攻关项目(2004BA516A10);国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2006BAK02A24)
作者单位
刘子龙 College of Chemical Engineering Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003China 
赵政阳 College of HorticultureNorthwest A & F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100 China 
张翠花 College of HorticultureNorthwest A & F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100 China 
梁俊 College of HorticultureNorthwest A & F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100 China 
高华 College of HorticultureNorthwest A & F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100 China 
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中文摘要:
      对陕西16个苹果主产县的47个果园的土壤重金属含量进行了检测分析。结果表明,Cd、Cr、Cu、Pb、Hg、As 6种重金属均有检出,但均未超过无公害苹果产地环境技术条件标准的含量限值;依据绿色苹果产地土壤环境质量标准,除1个采样点土壤的As元素单因子污染指数为1.03外,其余各采样点土壤中各项重金属元素的单因子污染指数均小于1,47个土样的加权综合指数值小于0.56,均属于清洁级。As是今后苹果园土壤重金属监测和控制的重点。
英文摘要:
      The contents of soil heavy metals of apple orchards were monitored and analyzed on 47 soil sam- ples in apple orchards of 16 counties of Shaanxi. The result of test showed that the detection rates of Cd,Cr, Cu, Pb,Hq and As were 100%,but the amounts were all below the permitted level of no-harmful apple pro ducing environmental standard; according to the permitted level of green apple producing env ironmental stan dard, the values of the single item pollution index of the soil heavy metals w ere all smaller than 1 except one soil sample As,whose index was 1.03. For 47 soil samples, the values of comprehensive index w ere all smaller than 0.56, belonging to clean grade. As is the focal point to be monitored and controlled from now on.
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