南纪琴,赵西宁,尚虎君,王玉宝,汪有科.农业经济用水量的决策层次与支持系统设计[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(1):152~156
农业经济用水量的决策层次与支持系统设计
Design for decision-making levels and support system of economical agricultural water consumption
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2009.01.30
中文关键词:  农业经济用水量  决策层次  决策支持系统
英文关键词:economical agricultural water consumption  decision-making level  decision support system
基金项目:国家科技基础性工作专项项目(2006FY210300); 国家863计划项目(2006AA100217); 国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD88B10); 国家自然科学基金(50809055); 教育部重点项目(108182); 西北农林科技大学青年学术骨干项目
作者单位
南纪琴 College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering Northwest A & F UniversityYangling 712100ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Water Saving Irrigation at YanglingYangling 712100China 
赵西宁 College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering Northwest A & F UniversityYangling 712100ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Water Saving Irrigation at YanglingYangling 712100China 
尚虎君 College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering Northwest A & F UniversityYangling 712100China 
王玉宝 College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering Northwest A & F UniversityYangling 712100ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Water Saving Irrigation at YanglingYangling 712100China 
汪有科 College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering Northwest A & F UniversityYangling 712100ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Water Saving Irrigation at YanglingYangling 712100China 
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中文摘要:
      在分析“农业经济用水量”的概念及其内涵的基础上,提出了农业经济用水量的决策层次:宏观决策、中观决策和微观决策。着重分析了农业经济用水量决策系统的功能与框架,系统具有数据管理、查询服务、分析统计、模型管理、决策支持、方案评估及系统帮助等功能。并进行了数据库和模型库的设计。在此基础上探讨了系统建立的途径。
英文摘要:
      Economical agricultural water consumption research has become important content of optimizing allocation of regional water resources and scientific management.On the basis of analyzing the concept and connotation of economical agricultural water consumption, decision-making levels of economical agricultural water consumption is put forward, they are macro decision-making, middle decision-making and micro decision-making.And the structure and function of decision support system of economical agricultural water consumption are emphatically elaborated, including seven functions: data management, inquiry service, analysis and statistics, model management, decision support, strategy evaluation and system help.It also designs the data base and model base and investigates the approach to establish the system.
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