Field calibration of neutron probe and its application in measuring soil water content on sloping land
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2003.02.16
Key Words: neutron probe  calibration  soil water  sloping land
Author NameAffiliation
CHEN Hong-song Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, CAS & MWR, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
Insitute of Subtropic Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha, Hunan 410125, China 
SHAO Ming-an Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, CAS & MWR, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China 
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Abstract:
      Neutron probe is appropriate equipment for measuring soil water content continually and dynamically. The method for field calibration of neutron probe was introduced and the results measured by neutron probe and oven drying methods were compared in this paper. The results showed that neutron probe could be well calibrated at different soil layers, such as at 10, 20-30, and larger than 40 cm layers, respectively. Soil water content measured with neutron probe was a little different with that measured with oven drying method, which was caused by the variability of soil physical properties and difference of micro-topography on sloping land. Other apparatus with higher precision was needed when soil water content at upper soil layers was measured during rainfall infiltration and soil water redistribution.