Study on drought-resistance identification methods and evaluation index of dry-land rice — Evaluation of drought-resistance of dry-land rice in seedling stage
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2005.04.27
Key Words: dry-land rice varieties  repeated drought  drought resistance  comprehensive drought-resistance classification  seedling
Author NameAffiliation
WANG Yu-hong Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment StationChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesLuoyangHenan 471022China 
YAO Yu-qing Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment StationChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesLuoyangHenan 471022China 
ZHANG Can-jun Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment StationChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesLuoyangHenan 471022China 
LU Jun-jie Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment StationChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesLuoyangHenan 471022China 
ZHANG Jie Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment StationChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesLuoyangHenan 471022China 
WANG Cong-hui Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment StationChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesLuoyangHenan 471022China 
LI Jun-hong Luoyang Dry-land Farming Experiment StationChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesLuoyangHenan 471022China 
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Abstract:
      indices, including seedling livability under repeated drought, plant height, lamina withering degree, lamina caducity resistance degree and root properties, were chosen to evaluate the drought-resistance of dry-land rice in seedling stage. Using the method of comprehensive drought-resistance classification, the tested varieties were ranked as: N422s/R8272>Zhenhan6>Handao110>IPAR>Handao277>Handao8>Zhenhan7>Liaoyou3072>Zhengzhouzaojing. The results showed that the method of comprehensive drought-resistance classification was coincident well to actual situation. By analyzing the relationship between drought-resistance and various indices, it was indicated that the seedling livability, lamina withering degree, root length, root dry weight, root/shoot ratio and rootstalk size could be adopted as the drought-resistance evaluation indices of dry-land rice in seedling stage, while the biomass weight and neonatal roots after drought stress could be used as reference indices.