Effect of inoculating highly effective Sinorhizobium meliloti on productivity of gramineous grass/alfalfa mixtures
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2006.05.13
Key Words: highly effective Sinorhizobium meliloti  alfalfa  mixed planting  gramineous grass
Author NameAffiliation
ZENG Zhao-hai PERC College of Agronomy and Biotechnology China Agricultural University Beijing 100094ChinaCollege of Biology/Key Laboratory of Agro-Microbial Resource and Application of MOA China Agricultural University,Beijing 100094,China 
HU Yue-gao PERC College of Agronomy and Biotechnology China Agricultural University Beijing 100094China 
CHEN Wen-xin College of Biology/Key Laboratory of Agro-Microbial Resource and Application of MOA China Agricultural University,Beijing 100094,China 
SUI Xin-hua College of Biology/Key Laboratory of Agro-Microbial Resource and Application of MOA China Agricultural University,Beijing 100094,China 
CHEN Dan-ming College of Biology/Key Laboratory of Agro-Microbial Resource and Application of MOA China Agricultural University,Beijing 100094,China 
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Abstract:
      Highly effective Sinorhizobium meliloti was inoculated to alfalfa(Medicago sativa L.) which was planted with tall fescue(F.arundinacea Schreb),smooth bromegrass(Bromus inermis Leyss.) and ryegrass(L.multiflorum Lam.) to establish gramineous grass/alfalfa mixtures.Compared with the control(uninoculating treatment),in alfalfa/tall fescue mixture,the biomass yield of alfalfa was increased by 17%,that of tall fescue was increased by 15.1%,and the total yield was increased by 16.3%;in alfalfa/smooth bromegrass mixture,the biomass yield of alfalfa was increased by 14.0%,that of smooth bromegrass was increased by 51.0%,and the total yield was increased by 20.5%;in alfalfa/ryegrass mixture,the biomass yield of alfalfa was incraesed by 7.6%,that of ryegrass was increased by 4.8%,and the total biomass yield was increased by 6.8%.The results indicated that inoculating highly effective Sinorhizobium meliloti could increase the LER(Land equivalent ratio) and the CR(Competitive ratio) of grass crops.