Some problems and suggestions on follow-up industry of conversion of cropland to forest and grassland — Taking Yuanzhou district in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region as an example
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2006.06.47
Key Words: fellow-up industry  conversion of cropland to forest and grassland  Yuanzhou District in Ningxia Hui autonomous region
Author NameAffiliation
SONG Nai-ping Key Laboratory for restoration and reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystem in North-western China of Ministry of Education Ningxia UniversityYinchuanNingxia 750021ChinaUnion Research Center for Ecology and Exploitation of Biological Resources in Western China Ningxia UniversityYinchuanNingxia 750021China 
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Abstract:
      According to the materials and data of investigation in Yuanzhou District from the relevant administrative departments and farmer household,the paper summarizes five problems about follow-up industry development of conversion of cropland to forest and grassland in Yuanzhou District.The animal husbandry is weakened by conceding the cropland and prohibiting grazing,the weak follow-up industry can not be promoted by the current industrial foundation,the growing follow-up industry difficultly brings along the masses of peasant households,the low education level hinders the workforce transforming from rural labor to urban labor.Based on this situation and characteristic of Yuanzhou District,the paper put forwards five basic suggestions.That is setting up agriculture,forestry, and herd compound ecosystem and production system,building basic farmland and developing ecological agriculture of non-irrigated farmland,fostering and strengthening the characteristic industry,continually strengthening basic education and technology training,and unremitting and sternly carrying out the family plan.