Impact of the variation of different intensity precipitation days on arid disaster in Gansu Province
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2007.02.43
Key Words: precipitation intensity  arid meteorological disaster  grain yield  Gansu Province
Author NameAffiliation
LIU De-xiang Institute of Arid Meteorology of China Meteorological Administration Key Laboratory of Arid Climatic Change and Reducing Disaster of Gansu Province Key Open Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Disaster Reduction of CMA Lanzhou Gansu 730020ChinaLanzhou Regional Climate Center Lanzhou Gansu 730020China 
BAI Hu-zhi nstitute of Arid Meteorology of China Meteorological Administration Key Laboratory of Arid Climatic Change and Reducing Disaster of Gansu Province Key Open Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Disaster Reduction of CMA Lanzhou Gansu 730020China 
LI ANG Dong-sheng Lanzhou Regional Climate Center Lanzhou Gansu 730020China 
NING Hui-fang nstitute of Arid Meteorology of China Meteorological Administration Key Laboratory of Arid Climatic Change and Reducing Disaster of Gansu Province Key Open Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Disaster Reduction of CMA Lanzhou Gansu 730020China 
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Abstract:
      Based on the precipitation data of 60 meteorological stations between March ~ October in Gansu Province from 1961 to 2004,rainfall and days of light rain,moderate rain,heavy rain,torrent rain and times of successive rain days in March ~ October were calculated,and response of arid meteorological disaster to variation of different intensity precipitation days were analyzed.The results are as follows: there has been a decrease in rainfall,days of light rain,moderate rain,heavy rain and torrent rain,and times of successive rain,while the drought area and the grain reduction have increased;rainfall and moderate rain days and times of successive rain have a much closer negative correlation with drought area and grain reduction than light rain and heavy rain do.Decreases of successive rain times and moderate rain days are important factors that enlarged the drought area and resulted in a considerable decrease in grain production.