The study on the ecological adaptability of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millspaugh in the degraded mountain land of dry-hot valley
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2007.03.34
Key Words: Cajanus cajan(L.) Millspaugh  Adaptability  Degraded mountain land  Dry-hot valley
Author NameAffiliation
JI Zhong-hua Research Institute for Tropical Eco-agriculture of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural ScienceYuanmouYunnan 651300China 
YANG Yan-xian Research Institute for Tropical Eco-agriculture of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural ScienceYuanmouYunnan 651300China 
BAI De-Zhen Research Institute for Tropical Eco-agriculture of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural ScienceYuanmouYunnan 651300China 
FANG Hai-dong Research Institute for Tropical Eco-agriculture of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural ScienceYuanmouYunnan 651300China 
LIAO Cheng-fei Research Institute for Tropical Eco-agriculture of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural ScienceYuanmouYunnan 651300China 
PAN Zhi-xian Research Institute for Tropical Eco-agriculture of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural ScienceYuanmouYunnan 651300China 
SHA Yu-ang Research Institute for Tropical Eco-agriculture of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural ScienceYuanmouYunnan 651300China 
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Abstract:
      We introduced varieties of Cajanus cajan(L.) Millspaugh from India to the dry-hot valley of Yuanmou County,Yunnan Province in 2000.Its adaptability of phonological characteristic,growth condition at deteriorate mountain land and drought-heat resistance etc were studied.The results showed that Cajanus cajan(L.) Millspaugh could grow at degraded mountain land in the dry-hot valley,and its growth potential was better than original place.The light-heat resistance of Cajanus cajan(L.) Millspaugh are so strong that it could adapt the different light-heat environment in the dry-hot valley.But if the temperature was more than 37℃,it would stoped photosynthesis.The drought resistance of Cajanus cajan(L.) Millspaugh are also strong,and it could use different physiology modulation to adapt the dry-hot environment for completing its growth period. The Cajanus cajan(L.) Millspaugh could adapt the eco-environment of dry-hot valley.It is optimization shrub to control degraded mountain land.