Optimization of nutritional ration for Ipomoea aquatica Forsk growth based on the water quality of Yinchuan plain
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2008.04.22
Key Words: Ipomoea aquatica Forsk  DFT  nutrient solution  model
Author NameAffiliation
LI Jianshe College of Horticulture Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,ChinaCollege of Agronomy Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021,China 
CHENG Zhihui College of Horticulture Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China 
LIU Julian College of Agronomy Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021,China 
SUN Quan College of Agronomy Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021,China 
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Abstract:
      The comprehensive effects of NO-3—N P K and Ca concentrations on growth of Ipomoea aquatica Forsk were studied by means of quadratic general rotational design under Deep Flow Technique(DFT) culture in energy saving greenhouse.The results calculated from regression equation between yield and the four element concentrations showed that the contribution to yield of Ipomoea aquatica Forsk was in the order of nitric-N(NO-3—N)>potassium (K)>phosphorus(P)>calcium (Ca).The interaction effect on yield between N and K was found significant which appeared in a positive correlation at lower level concentration and in a negative correlation at higher level concentration.The optimal ration of N P K and Ca for highest yield of individual Ipomoea aquatica Forsk (108.81g) was calculated by computer to be9.0 0.5 4.5and4.0mmol/L respectively. The verification experiment showed that the growth root vigor yield nutrient content and quality of Ipomoea aquatica Forsk in the optimized nutrient ration were all excelled those of the control.