Soil moisture character of agro-forestry and contour ridge tillage technique of slope cropland in Three Gorges Reservoir Area |
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2008.05.16 |
Key Words: agro-foresty and contour ridge tillage technique soil moisture character slope cropland Three Gorges Reservoir |
Author Name | Affiliation | LIAO Xiaoyong | Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Water Resources, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an, Sichuan 625014, China | LUO Chengde | Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an, Sichuan 625014, China | CHEN Zhijian | Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Water Resources, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China | NG Haiming | Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Water Resources, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China | TIAN Daoping | Dazhou Soil and Fertilizer Station, Dazhou, Sichuan 635000, China |
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Abstract: |
Slope cropland plays an important role in the agricultural economy in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, and its soil moisture losses and seasonal droughts bring a pressure on the sustainable development of agriculture. On the basis of contour tillage of wide ridge and furrow covering and agro-forestry, a mode is set up for compound ridge culture in slope cropland and a long-term observation is carried out on its moisture character in Wanzhou Eco-environment Station of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2002~2005. It was shown in the five years' experiment that this technique is effective in improving the soil physical character, reducing the soil moisture losses, increasing effective soil water content and raising the soil moisture availability coefficient. |
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