Effects of cotton continuous cropping on the amount of soil microbes and enzyme activities in Xinjiang |
View Fulltext View/Add Comment Download reader |
|
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2009.01.01 |
Key Words: continuous cropping cotton amount of soil microbes enzyme activities |
Author Name | Affiliation | GU Meiying | Institute of Microbiology, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculural Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830091, China | XU Wanli | Institute of Soil and Fertilizer, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi, Xinjiang 830091,China | MAO Jun | Institute of Microbiology, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculural Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830091, China | LIANG Zhi | Institute of Soil and Fertilizer, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi, Xinjiang 830091,China | ZHANG ZHidong | Institute of Microbiology, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculural Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830091, China | FANG Shijie | Institute of Microbiology, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculural Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830091, China |
|
Hits: 3589 |
Download times: 525 |
Abstract: |
The amount of rhizosphere soil microbes and enzy me activity and soil phy sical and chemical prop
erties in cotton continuous cropping in Xinjjang were st udied. The results showed:(1) With increasing continu
ous cropping years,bacteria were first increased and then decreased, while the amount of F ungi w as decreased. The number of actinomycete w as not obv iously affected, and cotton soils converted from bacteria type to fungitype after continuous cropping. (2) Activities of urease and protease w ere also first increased and then decreased. (3) The correlation analy sis among the amount of soil microbes,enzy me activities and soil physical and chemical properties showed:U rease and protease w ere positively correlated w ith bacteria. The correlation betw een urease and bacteria reached extremely significant level(ρ<0.01). Protease had also reached significant level (ρ<0.05). Enzyme activity had no significant correlation with the amount of actinomycete and fungi. Bacteria had significantly positive correlation with OM,total N and avail. N and had negative correlation with total salt. |
|
|
|