Effects of application of fertilizer on soil and qrowth of the replanted apple in Weibei highland orchard
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2009.01.12
Key Words: apple  replant problem  fertilization effect  P fertilizer  Saizhong-28
Author NameAffiliation
FAN Hongke Department of Horticulture Agricultural College, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, China 
DU Zhihui College of Horticulture, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China 
WU Daiyan Shaanxi Saizhong Biological Science and Technology Co.Weinan, Shaanxi 714000 
LEI Xinle Plant Protection Station of Weinan, Weinan, Shaanxi 714000, China 
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Abstract:
      With the purpose of resolving the problem of apple replant by means of fertilzing, an experiment was carried out in a pot and field at the Baishui Apple Station of Northwest A &F University in 2006~2007 to study the effects of P fertilizer, and Saizhong-28 on the soil nut rients, microorganisms, soil saplings, root activi-ty, plant height and leaf area of young trees. The results showed that the effects of Saizhong- 28 treatments (500 g per tree) were significant in improving soil nut rients, enzy me, ameliorating soil microbial population struct ure, and promoting plant growth, which was similar to that in the non- continuous cropping fields. Under the treat ment of Saizhong- 28(250 g per tree)plus P fertilizer (500 g per tree and 1000 g per tree), the function of reducing replanted hazards w ere comparatively increased ,and the most determined items w ere relatively higher than that of CK, but the effect w as limited. Taking soil effect and apple grow ing factors into account,the apple replant problem could be resolved partly by means of Saizhong-28 treatments(500 g per tree).