Effect of different root zone temperature on growth development and N, P and K uptake of winter wheat
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2010.04.37
Key Words: root zone temperature  winter wheat  growth development  nutrition uptake
Author NameAffiliation
LIU Wei College of Resources and EnvironmentNorthwest A&F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100, China
Baoji Agricultural Technology Extension Center, BaojiShaanxi 721001China 
YANG Junlin Institute of Soil and FertilizerGansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
XU Anmin College of Resources and EnvironmentNorthwest A&F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100, China
Key Lab for Agricultural Resources and Environmental Remediation in Loess Plateau of Chinese Ministry of AgricultureYangling, Shaanxi 712100China 
ZHANG Jianping Xi'an Chang’an District Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710100China 
TIAN Xiaohong College of Resources and EnvironmentNorthwest A&F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100, China
Key Lab for Agricultural Resources and Environmental Remediation in Loess Plateau of Chinese Ministry of AgricultureYangling, Shaanxi 712100China 
GAO Yajun College of Resources and EnvironmentNorthwest A&F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100, China
Key Lab for Agricultural Resources and Environmental Remediation in Loess Plateau of Chinese Ministry of AgricultureYangling, Shaanxi 712100China 
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Abstract:
      A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of different root zone temperature on growth de- velopment and N, P and K uptake of winter wheat in Hoagland solution. The results showed that low temperature re- strained root development during pre-winter stage, winter period and tuming green stage. Root length, root volume, root biomass, leaf area, shoot biomass , nutrient uptake of low temperature treatments decreased significantly compared to nor-mal temperture treatments. Aboveground part of winter wheat was more sensitive to the decrease of root zone temperature than root during pre-winter stage. The reverse was true during tuming green stage. High temperature improved root growth while it trended to reduce shoot biomass and nutrients uptake during pre- winter stage and winter stage. High tem-perature reduced root length and volume while improved aboveground part growth of wheat during turming green stage.