Study on period and appropriate amount of rhizosphere complementary irrigation for watermelon in arid area of central Ningxia
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2010.06.03
Key Words: watermelon in anid area  flowering and fruit-bearing periods  water use efficiency  water supply effi-ciency
Author NameAffiliation
DU Jianmin Instirute of Dsertification ControlNingxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry SciencesYinchuan, Ningxia 750002, China 
MENG Fanmin Huangyangtan State FarmYongning, Ningxia 750106, China 
WANG Feng Instirute of Dsertification ControlNingxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry SciencesYinchuan, Ningxia 750002, China 
ZUO Zhong Instirute of Dsertification ControlNingxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry SciencesYinchuan, Ningxia 750002, China 
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Abstract:
      Field trials are conducted to study the rhizosphere supplementary imigation for watermelon in the arid area of central Ningxia. The results show that, as for the same imigation amount(5 kg/ plant) , flowering and fruit-bearing pe-riods are the stages of complementary irrigation with the most water supply and yield-increasing efficiency, respectively 1 760.19 kg/(mm·hm2) and 40 767 kg/hm2; using defferent irigation amount at the flowering and fruit-bearing peri-ods, both the yield and water supply efficiency are the largest under the irrigation amount of 3 kg per plant each time. To carry out complementary irrigation with optimum amount at proper stages is an effective way for saving water, increasing yield and using complementary water efficiently.