Research on ancillary machine with straw stubble burying combined with fast decomposing technique
View Fulltext  View/Add Comment  Download reader
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2010.06.48
Key Words: straw returning  stubble burying  fast decomposition  combined machine
Author NameAffiliation
DAI Fei Engineering College,Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070,China 
ZHANG Fengwei Engineering College,Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070,China 
ZHANG Keping Engineering College,Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070,China 
HU Jingming Engineering College,Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070,China 
FENG Yongzhong College of Agronomy, Northwest A & F University,Yangling, Shanxi 712100, China 
HAN Zhengsheng Engineering College,Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070,China 
Hits: 794
Download times: 478
Abstract:
      Under the mechanization mode of crop harvest in northem China, a combined machine is designed com- bining straw stubble burying and the straw returning with fast decomposition technology to handle the problem of large amount of straw stubble remaining in field after the machine harvest. The machine consists of degradation agent spraying system and straw stubble burying system. Field experiments show that the technique can make straw stubble fast decom-posing in short time, and the straw stubble decomposition rate of farmland using this machine reached 79.8% after 7 months, which was 18.5% higher than a single mechanical burying treatment. This technique also increases the soil mi-croorganism quantity and organic matter in soil. When the corresponding ancillary equipment works in the field, the speed should be controlled as more than 1.46 m/s, and the mounted deep plough's tilling depth should be limited be-tween 22~29 cm.