Study on model of crop water requirement regulation and irrigation schedule based on T-ET function method
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2012.03.10
Key Words: irrigation schedule  crop water requirement regulation  Penman-Monteith formula  alfalfa  sprinkler irrigation
Author NameAffiliation
WANG Xin Xi’an Uniuersity of Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710048,China
Xinjiang Water Resources Bureau Urumqi 830000,China 
LI Xiaolong Rain Bird Trading Co. Lud., Beijing 100029, China 
WANG Quanjiu Xi’an Uniuersity of Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710048,China 
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Abstract:
      A study was carried out to develop irrigation schedule for alfalfa in Aksu as an example. In use of Pen-man-Monteith formula, T-ET functional model of erop irrigation schedule was established through the function of crop growing days and water requirement. The results show that, irrigation should be made 25 times annually with a total irri-gation amount of 750 mm when the irrigation was designed as:using 323# spray nozzle, with a spray range of 20 m, flow rate of 4.71 m3/h, effective control area of 315 m2 and irrigation intensity of 14.95 mm/h. The water requirement regu-lation of alfalfa and the corresponding irrigation schedule can be obtained by using the model, which is practical way to make irrigation schedule and promote water use efficiency in certain regions.