Effect of drought stress and rewater on protective enzyme activity and membrane lipid peroxidation in pea leaves during seedling stage
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2012.03.28
Key Words: pea  seedling stage  drought stress  rewater  protective enzyme activity  membrane lipid peroxidation
Author NameAffiliation
GU Jianqin Jiuquan Vocational and Technical College, Jiuquan, Gansu 735000, China 
YAN Zhili Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China
College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Cansu 730070, China 
NIU Junyi College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Cansu 730070, China
College of Life Sciences, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, Ghina 
XI Lingling College of Life Sciences, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, Ghina 
ZHOU Haiyan College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Cansu 730070, China 
JIANG Juan College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Cansu 730070, China 
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Abstract:
      A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of soil water on protective enzymes of superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT) and peroxidase(POD) activity, and as well as on membrane lipid peroxidation in-cluding malonaldehyde(MDA) content and plasma membrane permeability(RC) in pea(Pisum sativum Linn.)leaves during seedling stage under drought stress and rewater conditions. The comprehensive evaluation on antioxidant capability of pea during seedling stage was also made. The results showed that drought stress declined SOD activity, and more re-markably with increasing stress intensity and time. Light drought stress for 10 d and serious drought stress all increased POD and CAT activity, and more obviously with increasing stress intensity and time. Rewater for 5 d produced partial compensation to CAT and SOD activity, and equal compensation to POD activity. Rewater for 10 d produced equal com-pensation to SOD activity and equal or over compensation to CAT and POD activity. Drought stress increased MAD con-tent, and increased more with increasing stress intensity, and increased less with time. Rewater for 5 d and 10 d pro-duced partial and equal compensation respectively to MDA content of pea leaves under drought stress for 5 d. Drought stress enhanced RC and more significantly with increasing stress intensity and time. Rewater for 5 d and 10 d produced partial and equal compensation respectively.