The impacts of N rates on the growth and Na+ accumulation of Salicornia europaea L.
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2012.06.26
Key Words: Salicornia europaea L.  N rates  Na+  accumulation
Author NameAffiliation
LIANG Fei Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, China
lnstitute of Farmland Water Conservancy and Soil-fertilizer, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Reclamation Science, Shihhotze, Xinjiang 832000, China 
TIAN Changyan Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, China 
ZENG Shenghe lnstitute of Farmland Water Conservancy and Soil-fertilizer, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Reclamation Science, Shihhotze, Xinjiang 832000, China 
YIN Chuanhua Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, China 
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Abstract:
      ln order to research the effects of fertilization on Na+ accumulation and growth of Salicornia europaea L., field experiments were conducted to study the effeets of nitrogen levels on the growth, accumulative amounts of Na+ Salicornia europaea L.The results indicated that the yields of grain, stem, and assimilation shoot increased with N fertil-izer application. The relationship between grain biomass, assimilation shoot yield, and the N application rate was in rec-tilinear correlation. With increasing nitrogen application, the concentration trend of Na+ was not significantly changed. The concentration of Na+ in assimilation shoot was significantly higher than that in grain and stem. The accumulative amounts of Na+ in Salicornia europaea L increased with N fertilizer application. Among different nitrogen treatments, the highest Na+ accumulative by Salicornia europaea L.was N600(9668 kg/hm2), which was 4.7 times of CK(2045 kg/hm2). Under the conditions of this experiment, fertilization could stimulate Salicornia europaea L. growth and strengthen the effectiveness of bio-remediation of saline soil.