Comparative experiment on drought-resistant characteristics of different oat cultivars
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2013.01.31
Key Words: oat  drought-resistant  characteristic  physiological index  membership function method  clustering analysis
Author NameAffiliation
ZHANG Na Oat Scientific and Technical Innovation Team, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China 
ZHAO Baoping Oat Scientific and Technical Innovation Team, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China 
ZHANG Yanli Oat Scientific and Technical Innovation Team, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China 
REN Peng Oat Scientific and Technical Innovation Team, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China 
LIU Jinghui Oat Scientific and Technical Innovation Team, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China 
WANG Ying Oat Scientific and Technical Innovation Team, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China 
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Abstract:
      For breeding the drought resistant oat varities, 2 1 oat cultivars which were widely planted in Inner Mongolia's main producing are a were used as materials in this experiment. At jointing stage, 25% field capaci ty was used on oats for drought stress simulation, and physiological indexes in leaves relating to drought-resistant characteristics were analyzed in order to compare the drought resistance of each cultivar. The results showed that, the SO D activity of Bayou 8, Youmai 4400, Yan 2006 improved by 113.6%, 150.36% and 140 .15% respectively, while the POD activity of Bayou 8 improved by 99.1%. The pral ine of Bayou 8 improved by 230.66%, while its protein decreased only by 9.6%. Th e MDA and REC of Youmai 4400 improved by 14.3% and 46.27% respectively, while th e index of its drought resistance was large. The synthetical drought resistance was estimated by membership function method and validated by clustering analysis , and the similarity degree of these two methods was 71.43%. The drought-resist ant types of the 21 cultivars were divided into 4 types in the estimated result, and they were separately strong resistance, resistance, middle resistance and w eak resistance. There were 2 cultivars in the type of strong resistance, namely Bayou 8 and Youmai 4400. Drought resistant cultivars were Yan 2004 and Yan 2006 . Middle drought-resistant cultivars were Baiyan4, Qingyongjiu 4400 and Xinyuan . The other cultivars were weak in drought resistance.