Effects of DTA-6, SODM and Cc on growth and assimilite metabolism in underground stems of potato
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2013.06.024
Key Words: plant growth substance  potato  underground stem  assimilite metabolism  physiological parameter
Author NameAffiliation
XIANG Hong-tao1,2, SUN Ju-feng1,3, FENG Nai-jie1, DU Ji-dao1, MA Guang-shu1, MA Feng-ming4, ZHENG Dian-feng1* (1.黑龙江八一农垦大学农学院 黑龙江 大庆 163319 2.黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086 3.哈尔滨虹桥第一小学 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150096 4.东北农业大学 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030) 
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Abstract:
      Using the potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar ‘Helan-212’ as test material, three treatments of plant growth substances, including diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DTA-6), choline chloride (Cc) and SOD simulation material (SODM), were employed for foliar spray, and the fresh weight and dry weight of underground stems, the contents of sucrose, starch and soluble sugar, and the activities of invertase and amylase were measured, so as to compare the differences of growth of underground stems and physiological parameters of carbon metabolism in potato under different treatments. The results showed that, compared with CK, the content of sucrose was significantly inc reased by the treatments of Cc and SODM from the 16th day after spraying, with a rate of 36.68% and 30.36%, respectively. What's more, the activity of amylase was also significantly increased by the treatment of Cc at the 40th and 48th day after spraying, with a rate of 35.11% on average. The activity of invertase was increased by the treatment of Cc and DTA-6 from the 32nd day after spraying, but the analysis of variance showed that the difference was not significant. Furthermore, the treatment of SODM could reduce the starch content significantly, while the treatment of Cc could increase the content of soluble sugar significantly at tuber expansion period.