Response of mongolian almond seed germination and seedling growth to osmotic stress
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2014.01.031
Key Words: Prunus mongolica Maxim  germination percentage  water uptake rate  germination rate  osmotic stress
Author NameAffiliation
WANG Jin, ZHANG Yong, ZHAO Gang, YAN Fang, ZHANG Cheng-guo, LEI Lei, MA Yin-shan (河西学院农业与生物技术学院 甘肃 张掖 734000) 
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Abstract:
      Mongolian almond (Prunus mongolica Maxim) is an endangered species in Mount Qilian Nature Reserve. This study investigated the response of its seed germination and seedling growth to drought stress, using osmotic treatments by PEG-6000 solution. The result indicated that rate of imbibition, germination, index of germination and seedling vigor, seedling height, and root length decreased as the concentration of PEG-6000 increased. The fresh seedling dry weight, root dry weight, and root/shoot ratio first increased and then decreased. Mongolian almond seed was sensitive to changes in soil water potential, with the minimum threshold for germination being 0.65 MPa. Response chara cteristics of the drough stress of mongolian almond seed germination and seedling growth have important meaning for the continuation of the species.