Study on the water consumption characteristics and water production efficiency of summer corn under film hole irrigation
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2014.05.002
Key Words: film hole irrigation  summer corn  water consumption characteristics  water production efficiency
Author NameAffiliation
DONG Yu-yun1,2, WANG Bao-cheng1, JIA Li-hua3, MU Hong-wen4, FEI Liang-jun5 (1.兰州交通大学土木工程学院 甘肃 兰州 730070 2.甘肃省道路桥梁与地下工程重点实验室 甘肃 兰州 7300703.陕西省农业工程勘察设计院 陕西 西安 710068 4.甘肃省电力设计院 甘肃 兰州 730050 5.西安理工大学水资源研究所陕西 西安 710048) 
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Abstract:
      Through the field small plots experiment, has studied the impacts of irrigating frequency and irrigating volume to the water consumption, yield and water production efficiency of summer corn under film hole irrigation. The results showed that: The jointing stage and heading stage were the key stage for the corn water requirement. The water consumption was increasing with added irrigating volume under the same irrigating frequency. The water consumption intensity was added with increase of the irrigating frequency at the same irrigating quota. The corn yield with total water consumption showed a good parabolic relation. The corn water requirements with better yield and high water production efficiency were 2 546 m3·hm-2 to 3 410 m3·hm-2 by the film hole irrigation. Compared with the film hole irrigation to the common border irrigation, the water consumption was decreased 6.2%, water production efficiency was increased 23.3%, and yield was increased 15.9% under same irrigation condition.