Effects of a soil conditioner on drought resistance of maize seedling
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2015.04.29
Key Words: drought stress  soil conditioner  maize seedling  drought resistance
Author NameAffiliation
YIN Mei 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所, 云南 昆明 650205 
SU Fan 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所, 云南 昆明 650205 
FU Li-bo 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所, 云南 昆明 650205 
CHEN Hua 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所, 云南 昆明 650205 
CHEN Jian-feng 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所, 云南 昆明 650205 
WANG Zhi-yuan 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所, 云南 昆明 650205 
HONG Li-fang 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所, 云南 昆明 650205 
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Abstract:
      In order to study the effects of a new soil conditioner, M3T, on drought resistance of crops, a pot-based experiment applying M3T with different concentrations on maize seedlings under drought was carried out. The results showed that M3T improved water-holding ability of soil and prolonged the life time of maize seedling by 3~11 days. It also increased height and biomass of maize seedlings. Dynamic examinations on contents of chlorophyll, MDA, Pro, soluble protein, POD and SOD in maize seedlings showed that maize seedlings without any M3T treatment displayed earlier physiological responses to water stress than those with M3T treatment. It was further found that 0.01%~0.05% M3T promoted the plant growth, and 0.04%~0.05% M3T enhanced the drought resistance and prolonged the life time of maize seedlings. In conclusion, 0.02%~0.03% M3T was optimal for the growth of maize seedlings under drought.