Effects of magnesium and potassium fertilization on distribution and ratios of Ca, Mg and K in soil liquid and solid phase in greenhouse
View Fulltext  View/Add Comment  Download reader
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2017.06.27
Key Words: magnesium  solid phase  liquid phase  K+/Mg2+ ratio  Ca2+/Mg2+ ratio
Author NameAffiliation
YAN Bo Shaanxi Land Construction Croup, Xi'an 710000, China
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China 
HAN Ji-chang Shaanxi Land Construction Croup, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710000, China 
CHEN Zhu-jun College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China 
CAI Miao Shaanxi Land Construction Croup, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710000, China 
WEI Yang Shaanxi Land Construction Croup, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710000, China 
Wang Hui-min College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China 
WANG Huan-yuan Shaanxi Land Construction Croup, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710000, China 
Hits: 1234
Download times: 614
Abstract:
      To solve the problem of crop magnesium defficiency in greenhouse in Northwest China. This experiment was conducted by different amount of magnisium sulfate fertilizer and potassic fertilizer to study the distribution of Mg and the ratios of Ca2+, Mg2+, K+ in soil liquid and solid phase. The results showed Mg2+ concentration in soil liquid phase were significantly higher in Mg1K2, Mg2K2 treatments compared to control, with an increase of 26.64% and 74.78% respectively. Ratios of Mg2+ in K+, Ca2+, Mg2+ were 32.03%, 31.62%, 32.84% higher in Mg1K2, Mg2K2, Mg2K1 treatments compared to control. More K+ was released from soil solid phase to soil liquid phase by using Mg as fertilizer. Concentration of K+ were decreased by 15.78% and 27.74% respectively in soil solid phase, and were increased by 18.84% and 73.91% respectively in soil liquid phase in Mg1K2 and Mg2K2 treatments. K+/Mg2+ ratios of Mg1K2 and Mg2K2 treatments were 14.52% and 26.61% lower in soil solid phase, while Ca2+/Mg2+ ratios were decreased by 31.51% and 32.29% respectively in soil liquid phase. Concentration of K+ was 69.88% lower and K+/Mg2+ was 20.88% lower in soil liquid phase of Mg2K1 treatment than those of Mg2K2 treatment. Yield of tomato and Mg uptake were elevated with Mg input.