Design and test of film transfer and unloading device of vertical double\|row chain residual film recycling machine
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DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2023.03.32
Key Words: agricultural machinery  film residue recovery  double\|row chain  conveying device
Author NameAffiliation
SHI Zenglu College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830052, China
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Agricultural Equipment, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830052 China 
ZHANG Xuejun College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830052, China
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Agricultural Equipment, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830052 China 
CHENG Jinpeng College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830052, China
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Agricultural Equipment, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830052 China 
ZHOU Xincheng College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830052, China
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Agricultural Equipment, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830052 China 
ZHANG Chaoshu Alar City Tiandian Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd., Alaer, Xinjiang 843013 China 
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Abstract:
      A vertical double\|row chain residual film recovery machine was designed to address the problems of high contamination rate and poor utilization rate of residual film recovery in the current residual film recovery machine. The structure and working principle of the machine were introduced, and the key structure and parameters of the conveying device were analyzed. The kinematics and dynamics of the conveying and unloading process of the vertical double\|row chain operation were studied. The operating parameters of the main working parts were determined by theoretical calculation, and the key factors affecting the performance of film recovery were obtained. The results showed that the optimum parameters affecting the film recovery performance were 86.08 r·min-1 of conveyor chain speed, 128.97 r·min-1 of unloading chain speed and 91.92° of transfer angle of conveyor chain. The film recovery rate was 86.3% and the trash rate was 36.57% under the optimum combination of parameters. The actual recovery rate of residual film under the optimal combination of parameters was 86.7% and the trash rate was 35.9%, which met the industry requirements.