QTL mapping analysis of erucic acid content in rapeseed grains under drought conditions
View Fulltext  View/Add Comment  Download reader
  
DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2024.03.06
Key Words: winter rapseed  arid environment  erucic acid  QTL mapping
Author NameAffiliation
DANG Linxue Promotion Center of Agricultural Technology in Zhuanglang County, Pingliang, Gansu 744000, China 
DONG Xiaoyun State Key Laboratory of Arid and Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
ZHENG Guoqiang State Key Laboratory of Arid and Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
WANG Ying State Key Laboratory of Arid and Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
WANG Xiaoxia State Key Laboratory of Arid and Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
GONG Yongjie State Key Laboratory of Arid and Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
WEI Jiaping State Key Laboratory of Arid and Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
CUI Junmei State Key Laboratory of Arid and Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
WU Zefeng State Key Laboratory of Arid and Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
FANG Yan State Key Laboratory of Arid and Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
ZHAO Caixia Agricultural Research Institute of Tibet Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Lasa, Xizang 850030, China 
LIU Zigang State Key Laboratory of Arid and Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China 
Hits: 376
Download times: 312
Abstract:
      To explore molecular genetic mechanism of the erucic acid accumulation in winter rapeseed grains under drought conditions, F1, F2 and F2∶3  populations derived from 17NTS57 (high erucic acid) × CY12PXW-6-1 (low erucic acid) were used as materials to analyze the genetic localization of erucic acid in this study. The results showed that a total of 7 QTLs for erucic acid content were detected using the F2∶3 population in two conditions, including 4 QTLs for erucic acid content in Tianshui condition and 3 QTLs for erucic acid content in Dingxi condition. Two main QTLs were detected in the Tianshui condition, namely [STBX]qEATC08.2[STBZ] and [STBX]qEATC09[STBZ], distributed on chromosomes C08 and C09, with a phenotypic contribution rate of over 20%. [STBX]qEATA10 (Tianshui)[STBZ] and [STBX]qEADA10[STBZ] (Dingxi) were in the same interval of A10 chromosome, [JP2]and their phenotypic contributions in both environments were 10.42% and 12.70%, respectively. [STBX]qEATC09[STBZ] and [STBX]qEADC09[STBZ] [JP2]were located in the same interval of the C09 chromosome, with phenotypic contribution rates of 20.0% and 19.34% in the two conditions, respectively, making them the main QTLs for co\|localization. Three QTLs ([STBX]qEATC08.1(Tianshui), qEATC08.2(Tianshui), qEADC07[STBZ](Dingxi)) were detected only in one condition, among which two minor modification sites ([STBX]qEATC08.1[STBZ] and [STBX]qEADC07[STBZ]) had a positive additive effect. The major QTLs of qEA.A[STBX]10 and qEA.C09[STBZ] mapping on chromosomes A10 and C09 can be used for molecular marker\|assisted selection for the improvement of erucic acid content in rapeseed under drought conditions.